HTML Entities

As of the creation of this version of this document, the RocketLibrarian HTML import routines do not support the use of hexadecimal numeric entities, even though its browser is based upon Microsoft's Internet Explorer, which does handle them.

The following tables give the character entity reference, decimal character reference, and hexadecimal character reference for 8-bit characters in the Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) character set, plus other widely-used definitions.

Rocket eBook support appears to be best for the decimal character references.

For example, ÷ does not currently render with the Rocket Engine, but ÷ does (as ÷).

This document was created using HTML tables to prepare for that future date when they will be supported (which explains the somewhat simplistic rendering with this RocketLibrarian import).

Based primarily upon Latin-1 Entities (http://htmlhelp.inet.tele.dk/reference/html40/entities/latin1.html), maintained by Liam Quinn (liam@htmlhelp.com).

Character Name	Entity Value --> Entity Rendering	Decimal Value --> Decimal Rendering	Hex Value --> Hex Rendering
quote	" --> "	" --> "	" --> "
ampersand	& --> &	& --> &	& --> &
less than	< --> <	< --> <	< --> <
greater than	> --> >	> --> >	> --> >

Character Name

Entity Value --> Entity Rendering

Decimal Value --> Decimal Rendering

Hex Value --> Hex Rendering

quote

" --> "

ampersand

& --> &

less than

< --> <

greater than

> --> >

These are 'undefined' for HTML and are listed here for eBook and Rocket Engine compatability and testing.

Character Name	Entity Value --> Entity Rendering	Decimal Value --> Decimal Rendering	Hex Value --> Hex Rendering
undefined	&; -->	-->	-->
single low-9 quotation mark	&lsquor; --> ‚	--> ‚	--> ‚
Latin small f with hook	&fnonf; --> ƒ	--> ƒ	--> ƒ
double low-9 quotation mark	&ldquor; --> „	--> „	--> „
horizontal ellipsis	… --> …	--> …	--> …
dagger	&dagger; --> †	--> †	--> †
double-dagger	&Dagger; --> ‡	--> ‡	--> ‡
caret - circumflex	&; -->	--> ˆ	--> ˆ
per mille sign - 0/00	&permil; --> ‰	--> ‰	--> ‰
Latin capital S with caron	&Scaron; --> Š	--> Š	--> Š
left-pointing single angle quotation mark	&lsaquo; --> ‹	--> ‹	--> ‹
Latin capital ligature OE	&OElig; --> Œ	--> Œ	--> Œ
undefined	&; -->	-->	-->
undefined	&; -->	--> Ž	--> Ž
undefined	&; -->	-->	-->
undefined	&; -->	-->	-->
left single-quotation mark	‘ --> ‘	--> ‘	--> ‘
right single-quotation mark	’ --> ’	--> ’	--> ’
left double-quotation mark	“ --> “	--> “	--> “
right double-quotation mark	” --> ”	--> ”	--> ”
bullet	• --> •	--> •	--> •
en-dash	– --> –	--> –	--> –
em-dash	— --> —	--> —	--> —
small tilde	&tilde; --> ˜	--> ˜	--> ˜
trade mark	™ --> ™	--> ™	--> ™
Latin small s with caron	&scaron; --> š	--> š	--> š
right-pointing single angle quotation mark	&rsaquo; --> ›	--> ›	--> ›
latin small ligature OE	&oelig; --> œ	--> œ	--> œ
undefined	&; -->	-->	-->
undefined	&; -->	--> ž	--> ž
Latin capital Y with diaeresis	&Yuml; --> Ÿ	--> Ÿ	--> Ÿ

Character Name

Entity Value --> Entity Rendering

Decimal Value --> Decimal Rendering

Hex Value --> Hex Rendering

undefined

&; -->

 -->

single low-9 quotation mark

&lsquor; --> ‚

 --> ‚

Latin small f with hook

&fnonf; --> ƒ

 --> ƒ

double low-9 quotation mark

&ldquor; --> „

 --> „

horizontal ellipsis

… --> …

 --> …

dagger

&dagger; --> †

 --> †

double-dagger

&Dagger; --> ‡

 --> ‡

caret - circumflex

&; -->

 --> ˆ

per mille sign - 0/00

&permil; --> ‰

 --> ‰

Latin capital S with caron

&Scaron; --> Š

 --> Š

left-pointing single angle quotation mark

&lsaquo; --> ‹

 --> ‹

Latin capital ligature OE

&OElig; --> Œ

 --> Œ

undefined

&; -->

 -->

undefined

&; -->

 --> Ž

undefined

&; -->

 -->

undefined

&; -->

 -->

left single-quotation mark

‘ --> ‘

 --> ‘

right single-quotation mark

’ --> ’

 --> ’

left double-quotation mark

“ --> “

 --> “

right double-quotation mark

” --> ”

 --> ”

bullet

• --> •

 --> •

en-dash

– --> –

 --> –

em-dash

— --> —

 --> —

small tilde

&tilde; --> ˜

 --> ˜

trade mark

™ --> ™

 --> ™

Latin small s with caron

&scaron; --> š

 --> š

right-pointing single angle quotation mark

&rsaquo; --> ›

 --> ›

latin small ligature OE

&oelig; --> œ

 --> œ

undefined

&; -->

 -->

undefined

&; -->

 --> ž

Latin capital Y with diaeresis

&Yuml; --> Ÿ

 --> Ÿ

The HTML 4.0 entities for Latin-1 (ISO 8859-1) characters (ASCII 160-255).

Please note that most Mac browsers will render fourteen Latin-1 characters incorrectly. These characters are decimal 166, 178, 179, 185, 188, 189, 190, 208, 215, 221, 222, 240, 253, and 254. See ISO-8859-1 and the Mac platform (http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/%7Eflavell/iso8859/iso8859-mac.html) for more information.

Character Name	Entity Value --> Entity Rendering	Decimal Value --> Decimal Rendering	Hex Value --> Hex Rendering
no-break space = non-breaking space	-->	-->	-->
inverted exclamation mark	¡ --> ¡	¡ --> ¡	¡ --> ¡
cent sign	¢ --> ¢	¢ --> ¢	¢ --> ¢
pound sign	£ --> £	£ --> £	£ --> £
currency sign	¤ --> ¤	¤ --> ¤	¤ --> ¤
yen sign = yuan sign	¥ --> ¥	¥ --> ¥	¥ --> ¥
broken bar = broken vertical bar	¦ --> ¦	¦ --> ¦	¦ --> ¦
section sign	§ --> §	§ --> §	§ --> §
diaeresis = spacing diaeresis	¨ --> ¨	¨ --> ¨	¨ --> ¨
copyright sign	© --> ©	© --> ©	© --> ©
feminine ordinal indicator	ª --> ª	ª --> ª	ª --> ª
left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet	« --> «	« --> «	« --> «
not sign	¬ --> ¬	¬ --> ¬	¬ --> ¬
soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen	-->	-->	-->
registered sign = registered trade mark sign	® --> ®	® --> ®	® --> ®
macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar	¯ --> ¯	¯ --> ¯	¯ --> ¯
degree sign	° --> °	° --> °	° --> °
plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign	± --> ±	± --> ±	± --> ±
superscript two = superscript digit two = squared	² --> ²	² --> ²	² --> ²
superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed	³ --> ³	³ --> ³	³ --> ³
acute accent = spacing acute	´ --> ´	´ --> ´	´ --> ´
micro sign	µ --> µ	µ --> µ	µ --> µ
pilcrow sign = paragraph sign	¶ --> ¶	¶ --> ¶	¶ --> ¶
middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot	· --> ·	· --> ·	· --> ·
cedilla = spacing cedilla	¸ --> ¸	¸ --> ¸	¸ --> ¸
superscript one = superscript digit one	¹ --> ¹	¹ --> ¹	¹ --> ¹
masculine ordinal indicator	º --> º	º --> º	º --> º
right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet	» --> »	» --> »	» --> »
vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter	¼ --> ¼	¼ --> ¼	¼ --> ¼
vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half	½ --> ½	½ --> ½	½ --> ½
vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters	¾ --> ¾	¾ --> ¾	¾ --> ¾
inverted question mark = turned question mark	¿ --> ¿	¿ --> ¿	¿ --> ¿
Latin capital letter A with grave	À --> À	À --> À	À --> À
Latin capital letter A with acute	Á --> Á	Á --> Á	Á --> Á
Latin capital letter A with circumflex	Â --> Â	Â --> Â	Â --> Â
Latin capital letter A with tilde	Ã --> Ã	Ã --> Ã	Ã --> Ã
Latin capital letter A with diaeresis	Ä --> Ä	Ä --> Ä	Ä --> Ä
Latin capital letter A with ring above = Latin capital letter A ring	Å --> Å	Å --> Å	Å --> Å
Latin capital letter AE	Æ --> Æ	Æ --> Æ	Æ --> Æ
Latin capital letter C with cedilla	Ç --> Ç	Ç --> Ç	Ç --> Ç
Latin capital letter E with grave	È --> È	È --> È	È --> È
Latin capital letter E with acute	É --> É	É --> É	É --> É
Latin capital letter E with circumflex	Ê --> Ê	Ê --> Ê	Ê --> Ê
Latin capital letter E with diaeresis	Ë --> Ë	Ë --> Ë	Ë --> Ë
Latin capital letter I with grave	Ì --> Ì	Ì --> Ì	Ì --> Ì
Latin capital letter I with acute	Í --> Í	Í --> Í	Í --> Í
Latin capital letter I with circumflex	Î --> Î	Î --> Î	Î --> Î
Latin capital letter I with diaeresis	Ï --> Ï	Ï --> Ï	Ï --> Ï
Latin capital letter ETH	Ð --> Ð	Ð --> Ð	Ð --> Ð
Latin capital letter N with tilde	Ñ --> Ñ	Ñ --> Ñ	Ñ --> Ñ
Latin capital letter O with grave	Ò --> Ò	Ò --> Ò	Ò --> Ò
Latin capital letter O with acute	Ó --> Ó	Ó --> Ó	Ó --> Ó
Latin capital letter O with circumflex	Ô --> Ô	Ô --> Ô	Ô --> Ô
Latin capital letter O with tilde	Õ --> Õ	Õ --> Õ	Õ --> Õ
Latin capital letter O with diaeresis	Ö --> Ö	Ö --> Ö	Ö --> Ö
multiplication sign	× --> ×	× --> ×	× --> ×
Latin capital letter O with stroke = Latin capital letter O slash	Ø --> Ø	Ø --> Ø	Ø --> Ø
Latin capital letter U with grave	Ù --> Ù	Ù --> Ù	Ù --> Ù
Latin capital letter U with acute	Ú --> Ú	Ú --> Ú	Ú --> Ú
Latin capital letter U with circumflex	Û --> Û	Û --> Û	Û --> Û
Latin capital letter U with diaeresis	Ü --> Ü	Ü --> Ü	Ü --> Ü
Latin capital letter Y with acute	Ý --> Ý	Ý --> Ý	Ý --> Ý
Latin capital letter THORN	Þ --> Þ	Þ --> Þ	Þ --> Þ
Latin small letter sharp s = ess-zed	ß --> ß	ß --> ß	ß --> ß
Latin small letter a with grave	à --> à	à --> à	à --> à
Latin small letter a with acute	á --> á	á --> á	á --> á
Latin small letter a with circumflex	â --> â	â --> â	â --> â
Latin small letter a with tilde	ã --> ã	ã --> ã	ã --> ã
Latin small letter a with diaeresis	ä --> ä	ä --> ä	ä --> ä
Latin small letter a with ring above = Latin small letter a ring	å --> å	å --> å	å --> å
Latin small letter ae = Latin small ligature ae	æ --> æ	æ --> æ	æ --> æ
Latin small letter c with cedilla	ç --> ç	ç --> ç	ç --> ç
Latin small letter e with grave	è --> è	è --> è	è --> è
Latin small letter e with acute	é --> é	é --> é	é --> é
Latin small letter e with circumflex	ê --> ê	ê --> ê	ê --> ê
Latin small letter e with diaeresis	ë --> ë	ë --> ë	ë --> ë
Latin small letter i with grave	ì --> ì	ì --> ì	ì --> ì
Latin small letter i with acute	í --> í	í --> í	í --> í
Latin small letter i with circumflex	î --> î	î --> î	î --> î
Latin small letter i with diaeresis	ï --> ï	ï --> ï	ï --> ï
Latin small letter eth	ð --> ð	ð --> ð	ð --> ð
Latin small letter n with tilde	ñ --> ñ	ñ --> ñ	ñ --> ñ
Latin small letter o with grave	ò --> ò	ò --> ò	ò --> ò
Latin small letter o with acute	ó --> ó	ó --> ó	ó --> ó
Latin small letter o with circumflex	ô --> ô	ô --> ô	ô --> ô
Latin small letter o with tilde	õ --> õ	õ --> õ	õ --> õ
Latin small letter o with diaeresis	ö --> ö	ö --> ö	ö --> ö
division sign	÷ --> ÷	÷ --> ÷	÷ --> ÷
Latin small letter o with stroke = Latin small letter o slash	ø --> ø	ø --> ø	ø --> ø
Latin small letter u with grave	ù --> ù	ù --> ù	ù --> ù
Latin small letter u with acute	ú --> ú	ú --> ú	ú --> ú
Latin small letter u with circumflex	û --> û	û --> û	û --> û
Latin small letter u with diaeresis	ü --> ü	ü --> ü	ü --> ü
Latin small letter y with acute	ý --> ý	ý --> ý	ý --> ý
Latin small letter thorn	þ --> þ	þ --> þ	þ --> þ
Latin small letter y with diaeresis	ÿ --> ÿ	ÿ --> ÿ	ÿ --> ÿ

Character Name

Entity Value --> Entity Rendering

Decimal Value --> Decimal Rendering

Hex Value --> Hex Rendering

no-break space = non-breaking space

  -->

inverted exclamation mark

¡ --> ¡

cent sign

¢ --> ¢

pound sign

£ --> £

currency sign

¤ --> ¤

yen sign = yuan sign

¥ --> ¥

broken bar = broken vertical bar

¦ --> ¦

section sign

§ --> §

diaeresis = spacing diaeresis

¨ --> ¨

feminine ordinal indicator

ª --> ª

left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet

« --> «

not sign

¬ --> ¬

soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen

 -->

registered sign = registered trade mark sign

® --> ®

macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar

¯ --> ¯

degree sign

° --> °

plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign

± --> ±

superscript two = superscript digit two = squared

² --> ²

superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed

³ --> ³

acute accent = spacing acute

´ --> ´

micro sign

µ --> µ

pilcrow sign = paragraph sign

¶ --> ¶

middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot

· --> ·

cedilla = spacing cedilla

¸ --> ¸

superscript one = superscript digit one

¹ --> ¹

masculine ordinal indicator

º --> º

right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet

» --> »

vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter

¼ --> ¼

vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half

½ --> ½

vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters

¾ --> ¾

inverted question mark = turned question mark

¿ --> ¿

Latin capital letter A with grave

À --> À

Latin capital letter A with acute

Á --> Á

Latin capital letter A with circumflex

Â --> Â

Latin capital letter A with tilde

Ã --> Ã

Latin capital letter A with diaeresis

Ä --> Ä

Latin capital letter A with ring above = Latin capital letter A ring

Å --> Å

Latin capital letter AE

Æ --> Æ

Latin capital letter C with cedilla

Ç --> Ç

Latin capital letter E with grave

È --> È

Latin capital letter E with acute

É --> É

Latin capital letter E with circumflex

Ê --> Ê

Latin capital letter E with diaeresis

Ë --> Ë

Latin capital letter I with grave

Ì --> Ì

Latin capital letter I with acute

Í --> Í

Latin capital letter I with circumflex

Î --> Î

Latin capital letter I with diaeresis

Ï --> Ï

Latin capital letter ETH

Ð --> Ð

Latin capital letter N with tilde

Ñ --> Ñ

Latin capital letter O with grave

Ò --> Ò

Latin capital letter O with acute

Ó --> Ó

Latin capital letter O with circumflex

Ô --> Ô

Latin capital letter O with tilde

Õ --> Õ

Latin capital letter O with diaeresis

Ö --> Ö

multiplication sign

× --> ×

Latin capital letter O with stroke = Latin capital letter O slash

Ø --> Ø

Latin capital letter U with grave

Ù --> Ù

Latin capital letter U with acute

Ú --> Ú

Latin capital letter U with circumflex

Û --> Û

Latin capital letter U with diaeresis

Ü --> Ü

Latin capital letter Y with acute

Ý --> Ý

Latin capital letter THORN

Þ --> Þ

Latin small letter sharp s = ess-zed

ß --> ß

Latin small letter a with grave

à --> à

Latin small letter a with acute

á --> á

Latin small letter a with circumflex

â --> â

Latin small letter a with tilde

ã --> ã

Latin small letter a with diaeresis

ä --> ä

Latin small letter a with ring above = Latin small letter a ring

å --> å

Latin small letter ae = Latin small ligature ae

æ --> æ

Latin small letter c with cedilla

ç --> ç

Latin small letter e with grave

è --> è

Latin small letter e with acute

é --> é

Latin small letter e with circumflex

ê --> ê

Latin small letter e with diaeresis

ë --> ë

Latin small letter i with grave

ì --> ì

Latin small letter i with acute

í --> í

Latin small letter i with circumflex

î --> î

Latin small letter i with diaeresis

ï --> ï

Latin small letter eth

ð --> ð

Latin small letter n with tilde

ñ --> ñ

Latin small letter o with grave

ò --> ò

Latin small letter o with acute

ó --> ó

Latin small letter o with circumflex

ô --> ô

Latin small letter o with tilde

õ --> õ

Latin small letter o with diaeresis

ö --> ö

division sign

÷ --> ÷

Latin small letter o with stroke = Latin small letter o slash

ø --> ø

Latin small letter u with grave

ù --> ù

Latin small letter u with acute

ú --> ú

Latin small letter u with circumflex

û --> û

Latin small letter u with diaeresis

ü --> ü

Latin small letter y with acute

ý --> ý

Latin small letter thorn

þ --> þ

Latin small letter y with diaeresis

ÿ --> ÿ